Wedding cake court case involving a gay couple, Charlie Craig & David Mullins, and a cake baker, Jack Phillips, who refused to bake a wedding cake for the couple. Just all around, it's a tricky debate with many different angles due to the baker arguing on the grounds of the First Amendment---its protections for free speech and the free exercise of religion. In the end, I think it comes down to whether we consider baking a cake qualifies an exercise of freedom of expression. I would say that it depends on the situation/context of baking. If Mr. Phillips wants his cake baking to be categorized artistic expression that falls under free expression, he can just go bake a cake on his own. Only then when he's on his own private time does it qualify, but as soon as he offered his skills as a public service via his business, I'd argue he gave that right to expression up. Also, what's stopping other artisans/professional services to deny services? By Mr. Phillip's logic...
There are three reasons for the freedom of speech: Philosophical, Individual and Political. Freedom of Speech is inherently vital to the function of our society in the free world. Politically, there are three main points to the freedom of speech. "(1) Facilitating free and open discussion of political issues within government, (2) promoting citizens participation in the political process, and (3) supporting the oversight function of the free press (Tedford)". These reasons are what makes up our democracy, which can only function if we have Free Speech. As the book states, Britain has switched from a monarchy to a democracy over the course of centuries and they have learned over time that they only way for democracy to ever work is if they have free speech. I personally agree and believe in this very fundamental right of free speech, and how we can only function as a democracy with it. The people NEED to have a a voice and to believe in anything they want to believe. This hol...